Trump's bill DOES NOT eliminate income tax on Social Security but DOES undercut the program's financial stability
Martin Burns and Mary Liz Burns for Common Dreams
Over the summer, GOP members of Congress and the Trump administration—particularly Donald Trump—will try to sell the American people on his “One Big Beautiful Bill” (OBBB). One of the claims that will be made is that the legislation ends taxes on Social Security. Ending taxation of Social Security benefits was one of the major campaign promises made by Trump when he was campaigning for reelection.
Contrary to claims made by the White House, the president himself, and GOP members of Congress, the OBBB does not end taxation of Social Security.
As MSNBC reporting points out, it is procedurally impossible to enact changes in Social Security through the process of reconciliation:
First and foremost, the idea that the megabill (OBBB)
eliminates federal taxes on Social Security—a claim Trump has made repeatedly
of late—is plainly false. In fact, congressional Republicans relied on the
budget reconciliation process to advance the package, and it’s procedurally
impossible to change Social Security through this complex process.
Take a moment to let this fact register with you. It is
impossible to enact the kind of Social Security changes that Trump and his supporters claim.
So, how did misinformation about the impact of the OBBB on Social Security get started? Well, not surprisingly it starts with the White House. A White House press release on July 1 boldly proclaims that “No Tax on Social Security is a Reality in the One Big Beautiful Bill.”
The White House
disinformation campaign on Social Security went to an unprecedented level when
the Social Security Administration (SSA) sent out misinformation on the
elimination of taxes on Social Security in the OBBB. As The Washington Post points out:
The Social Security Administration sent an email to
millions of Americans soon after the passage of OBBB saying that the landmark
legislation “delivers long-awaited tax relief to millions of older Americans”
and includes “a provision that eliminates federal income taxes on Social
Security benefits for most beneficiaries, providing relief to individuals and
couples.”This graphic is from that Social Security e-mail
So, how does the OBBB impact Social Security? Tara Siegel
Bernard, of The New York Times, points out what the OBB does is to
establish an enhanced tax deduction that will help reduce a household’s annual
income, including Social Security. Furthermore, as Bernard points out, “Nor
will the extra deduction benefit all Social Security recipients. Retirees who
are 62 through 64 are ineligible.”
While Bernard and MSNBC’s coverage of this issue
have been outstanding, much of the rest of the mainstream media has been
disappointing on a couple of levels. First, the mainstream media has not
condemned in clear terms the Trump administration’s politicalization of SSA’s
communications with Social Security beneficiaries. Can you imagine the uproar
you would hear had President Barack Obama done something similar?
The mainstream media is either too afraid to criticize the
Trump administration or too lazy to try and understand the impact of the OBBB
on Social Security, which amounts to millions of dollars of Americans’ earned
benefits.
Another thing that almost all of the mainstream media is
missing is that the OBBB weakens Social Security’s finances and makes the
program’s fiscal challenges even more severe. The logic here is easy enough to
follow: If you cut the money going into the Social Security trust funds, you
weaken the program and push up the date of insolvency for the trust funds.
So, not only is the Trump administration misrepresenting
what the OBBB does on the taxation of Social Security benefits, they are not
telling you and me that they are weakening Social Security’s ability to pay out
full benefits in the near term.
We are not powerless here. Each of us has the ability raise
this issue with our members of Congress and with the media. Our answer to
Trump’s false claim that the OBBB eliminates taxes is to simply tell the
truth—instead of eliminating taxes on Social Security, the OBBB weakens Social
Security’s ability to pay full benefits for current and future beneficiaries.
Remember, as George Orwell pointed out: “In a time of deceit telling the truth
is a revolutionary act.”
Martin Burns resides with his wife Mary Liz in Washington, D.C. Most recently, he was on the campaign trail for Harris-Walz in Pennsylvanian and North Carolina. He has worked as a congressional aide, journalist, and lobbyist and is a member of the National Press Club in Washington, D.C. and a member of the National Writers Union.
Mary Liz Burns is financial education consultant and content creator focusing on personal finance topics including retirement decisions, maximizing Social Security, and managing debt. She is a certified financial behavior specialist® with an MBA specializing in financial psychology, and is based in Washington, D.C.