Trump has sole authority to launch nuclear weapons on a whim
By
Jon Letman , Truthout
The global security landscape has changed dramatically since Donald Trump’s first term, but one thing that remains constant is U.S. presidential authority to use nuclear weapons. From the moment he took the oath of office until the moment his successor assumes the presidency, Trump has the authority and the means to order a nuclear attack at any moment and for any reason if he chooses to do so.
Dating back to the Eisenhower
administration, the system that gives U.S. presidents the ability to
launch a nuclear strike at a moment’s notice revolves around what is known as
the “nuclear football.” The “football” (formally called the presidential
emergency satchel) is carried by a military aide who accompanies the president
wherever he goes. As a backup, a second aide carrying another “football”
follows the vice president.
The bulky, black, leather-bound 45-lb.-aluminum satchel is believed to contain laminated sheets printed with dozens of nuclear war plans and options, instructions on communicating with the public during a national emergency, and a secure satellite phone — all intentionally low-tech and offline to avoid vulnerability to hacking or technical glitches.
At all times, the president and vice president also carry
sealed plastic cards, roughly the size of credit cards, informally called
“biscuits” for their resemblance to cookies in a foil wrapper. Officially
called the sealed authenticator system, the “biscuit” contains alphanumeric
authentication codes to be used by the president to verify their identity.




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