New images
of RI’s historic sunken submarines help URI historian make case for
protection
New underwater imagery shows the
sunken remains of U.S. submarine USS L8, German submarine U-853, and U.S.
merchant ship Black Point in Rhode Island waters. (Images courtesy of NOAA
Office of Exploration and Research)
When the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration’s Office of Exploration and Research sought to test
out a new technology for producing high-resolution images of the sea floor,
University of Rhode Island maritime historian and archaeologist Rod Mather
suggested the perfect test sites – the resting places of four historic sunken
submarines in Rhode Island waters.
“Rhode Island was a major player in
the development of submarine warfare, beginning just after the Civil War, when
an experimental torpedo facility was developed in Newport,” said Mather, a
professor of history and the director of the URI Applied History Lab.
“When the
Navy expanded its operations in World War I, the Newport torpedo station
manufactured a huge number of torpedoes, and that station had 13,000 workers
and built a third of all the torpedoes used by the U.S. in World War II.”